IDEFICS
IDEFICS
Overview
The IDEFICS model was proposed in OBELICS: An Open Web-Scale Filtered Dataset of Interleaved Image-Text Documents by Hugo Laurençon, Lucile Saulnier, Léo Tronchon, Stas Bekman, Amanpreet Singh, Anton Lozhkov, Thomas Wang, Siddharth Karamcheti, Alexander M. Rush, Douwe Kiela, Matthieu Cord, Victor Sanh
The abstract from the paper is the following:
Large multimodal models trained on natural documents, which interleave images and text, outperform models trained on image-text pairs on various multimodal benchmarks that require reasoning over one or multiple images to generate a text. However, the datasets used to train these models have not been released, and the collection process has not been fully specified. We introduce the OBELICS dataset, an open web-scale filtered dataset of interleaved image-text documents comprising 141 million web pages extracted from Common Crawl, 353 million associated images, and 115 billion text tokens. We describe the dataset creation process, present comprehensive filtering rules, and provide an analysis of the dataset’s content. To show the viability of OBELISC, we train an 80 billion parameters vision and language model on the dataset and obtain competitive performance on various multimodal benchmarks. We release the code to reproduce the dataset along with the dataset itself.
This model was contributed by HuggingFaceM4. The original code can be found here. (TODO: don’t have a public link yet).
Idefics modeling code in Transformers is for finetuning and inferencing the pre-trained Idefics models.
To train a new Idefics model from scratch use the m4 codebase (a link will be provided once it’s made public)
IdeficsConfig
class transformers.IdeficsConfig
( vocab_size = 32000additional_vocab_size = 0hidden_size = 4096intermediate_size = 11008num_hidden_layers = 32num_attention_heads = 32dropout = 0.0hidden_act = 'silu'initializer_range = 0.02alpha_initializer = 'zeros'alphas_initializer_range = 0.0alpha_type = 'float'rms_norm_eps = 1e-06use_cache = Truepad_token_id = 0bos_token_id = 1eos_token_id = 2tie_word_embeddings = Falsecross_layer_interval = 1qk_layer_norms = Falsefreeze_text_layers = Truefreeze_text_module_exceptions = []freeze_lm_head = Falsefreeze_vision_layers = Truefreeze_vision_module_exceptions = []use_resampler = Falsevision_config = Noneperceiver_config = None**kwargs )
Parameters
additional_vocab_size (
int
, *optional`, defaults to 0) — Additional vocabulary size of the model, typically for the special ”” token. Additional vocab tokens are always trainable whereas regular vocab tokens can be frozen or not.vocab_size (
int
, optional, defaults to 32000) — Vocabulary size of the Idefics model. Defines the number of different tokens that can be represented by theinputs_ids
passed when calling ~IdeficsModelhidden_size (
int
, optional, defaults to 4096) — Dimension of the hidden representations.intermediate_size (
int
, optional, defaults to 11008) — Dimension of the MLP representations.num_hidden_layers (
int
, optional, defaults to 32) — Number of hidden layers in the Transformer encoder.num_attention_heads (
int
, optional, defaults to 32) — Number of attention heads for each attention layer in the Transformer encoder.dropout (
float
, optional, defaults to 0.0) — The dropout probability for all fully connected layers in the embeddings, encoder, and pooler.hidden_act (
str
orfunction
, optional, defaults to"silu"
) — The non-linear activation function (function or string) in the decoder.initializer_range (
float
, optional, defaults to 0.02) — The standard deviation of the truncated_normal_initializer for initializing all weight matrices.alpha_initializer (
str
, optional, defaults to"zeros"
) — Initialization type for the alphas.alphas_initializer_range (
float
, optional, defaults to 0.0) — The standard deviation of the truncated_normal_initializer for initializing the alphas in the Gated Cross Attention.alpha_type (
str
, optional, defaults to"float"
) — Whether the gating alphas should be vectors or single floats.rms_norm_eps (
float
, optional, defaults to 1e-6) — The epsilon used by the rms normalization layers.use_cache (
bool
, optional, defaults toTrue
) — Whether or not the model should return the last key/values attentions (not used by all models). Only relevant ifconfig.is_decoder=True
.pad_token_id (
int
, optional, defaults to 0) — Padding token id.bos_token_id (
int
, optional, defaults to 1) — Beginning of stream token id.eos_token_id (
int
, optional, defaults to 2) — End of stream token id.tie_word_embeddings(
bool
, optional, defaults toFalse
) — Whether to tie weight embeddingscross_layer_interval (
int
, optional, default to 1) — Interval for cross attention (from text to image) layers.qk_layer_norms (
bool
, optional, defaults toFalse
) — Whether to add layer norm after q and kfreeze_text_layers (
bool
, optional, defaults toTrue
) — Whether to freeze text layersfreeze_text_module_exceptions (
bool
, optional, defaults to[]
) — Exceptions to freezing text layers whenfreeze_text_layers
isTrue
freeze_lm_head (
bool
, optional, defaults toFalse
) — Whether to freeze lm headfreeze_vision_layers (
bool
, optional, defaults toTrue
) — Whether to freeze vision layersfreeze_vision_module_exceptions (
bool
, optional, defaults to[]
) — Exceptions to freezing vision layers whenfreeze_vision_layers
isTrue
use_resampler (
bool
, optional, defaults toFalse
) — Whether to use the Resamplervision_config (
IdeficsVisionConfig
, optional) — Custom vision config or dictperceiver_config (
IdeficsPerceiverConfig
, optional) — Custom perceiver config or dict
This is the configuration class to store the configuration of a IdeficsModel. It is used to instantiate an Idefics model according to the specified arguments, defining the model architecture. Instantiating a configuration with the defaults will yield a similar configuration to that of the Idefics-9B.
Configuration objects inherit from PretrainedConfig and can be used to control the model outputs. Read the documentation from PretrainedConfig for more information.
Example:
Copied
IdeficsModel
class transformers.IdeficsModel
( config: IdeficsConfig )
Parameters
config (IdeficsConfig) — Model configuration class with all the parameters of the model. Initializing with a config file does not load the weights associated with the model, only the configuration. Check out the from_pretrained() method to load the model weights. config — IdeficsConfig
The bare LLaMA Model outputting raw hidden-states without any specific head on top. This model inherits from PreTrainedModel. Check the superclass documentation for the generic methods the library implements for all its model (such as downloading or saving, resizing the input embeddings, pruning heads etc.)
This model is also a PyTorch torch.nn.Module subclass. Use it as a regular PyTorch Module and refer to the PyTorch documentation for all matter related to general usage and behavior.
Transformer decoder consisting of config.num_hidden_layers
layers. Each layer is a IdeficsDecoderLayer
forward
( input_ids: LongTensor = Noneattention_mask: typing.Optional[torch.Tensor] = Noneposition_ids: typing.Optional[torch.LongTensor] = Nonepast_key_values: typing.Optional[typing.List[torch.FloatTensor]] = Noneinputs_embeds: typing.Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = Nonepixel_values: typing.Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = Noneimage_encoder_embeddings: typing.Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = Noneperceiver_embeddings: typing.Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = Noneimage_attention_mask: typing.Optional[torch.Tensor] = Noneuse_cache: typing.Optional[bool] = Noneoutput_attentions: typing.Optional[bool] = Noneoutput_hidden_states: typing.Optional[bool] = Noneinterpolate_pos_encoding: typing.Optional[bool] = Falsereturn_dict: typing.Optional[bool] = None )
Parameters
input_ids (
torch.LongTensor
of shape(batch_size, sequence_length)
) — Indices of input sequence tokens in the vocabulary. Padding will be ignored by default should you provide it.Indices can be obtained using AutoTokenizer. See PreTrainedTokenizer.encode() and PreTrainedTokenizer.call() for details.
attention_mask (
torch.Tensor
of shape(batch_size, sequence_length)
, optional) — Mask to avoid performing attention on padding token indices. Mask values selected in[0, 1]
:1 for tokens that are not masked,
0 for tokens that are masked.
Indices can be obtained using AutoTokenizer. See PreTrainedTokenizer.encode() and PreTrainedTokenizer.call() for details.
If
past_key_values
is used, optionally only the lastdecoder_input_ids
have to be input (seepast_key_values
).If you want to change padding behavior, you should read
modeling_opt._prepare_decoder_attention_mask
and modify to your needs. See diagram 1 in the paper for more information on the default strategy.1 indicates the head is not masked,
0 indicates the head is masked.
position_ids (
torch.LongTensor
of shape(batch_size, sequence_length)
, optional) — Indices of positions of each input sequence tokens in the position embeddings. Selected in the range[0, config.n_positions - 1]
. What are position IDs?past_key_values (
tuple(tuple(torch.FloatTensor))
, optional, returned whenuse_cache=True
is passed or whenconfig.use_cache=True
) — Tuple oftuple(torch.FloatTensor)
of lengthconfig.n_layers
, with each tuple having 2 tensors of shape(batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length, embed_size_per_head)
) and 2 additional tensors of shape(batch_size, num_heads, encoder_sequence_length, embed_size_per_head)
.Contains pre-computed hidden-states (key and values in the self-attention blocks and in the cross-attention blocks) that can be used (see
past_key_values
input) to speed up sequential decoding.If
past_key_values
are used, the user can optionally input only the lastdecoder_input_ids
(those that don’t have their past key value states given to this model) of shape(batch_size, 1)
instead of alldecoder_input_ids
of shape(batch_size, sequence_length)
.inputs_embeds (
torch.FloatTensor
of shape(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)
, optional) — Optionally, instead of passinginput_ids
you can choose to directly pass an embedded representation. This is useful if you want more control over how to convertinput_ids
indices into associated vectors than the model’s internal embedding lookup matrix.use_cache (
bool
, optional) — If set toTrue
,past_key_values
key value states are returned and can be used to speed up decoding (seepast_key_values
).output_attentions (
bool
, optional) — Whether or not to return the attentions tensors of all attention layers. Seeattentions
under returned tensors for more detail.output_hidden_states (
bool
, optional) — Whether or not to return the hidden states of all layers. Seehidden_states
under returned tensors for more detail.return_dict (
bool
, optional) — Whether or not to return a ModelOutput instead of a plain tuple.
The IdeficsModel forward method, overrides the __call__
special method.
Although the recipe for forward pass needs to be defined within this function, one should call the Module
instance afterwards instead of this since the former takes care of running the pre and post processing steps while the latter silently ignores them.
IdeficsForVisionText2Text
class transformers.IdeficsForVisionText2Text
( configvision_model = None )
forward
( input_ids: LongTensor = Noneattention_mask: typing.Optional[torch.Tensor] = Noneposition_ids: typing.Optional[torch.LongTensor] = Nonepast_key_values: typing.Optional[typing.List[torch.FloatTensor]] = Noneinputs_embeds: typing.Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = Nonepixel_values: typing.Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = Noneimage_encoder_embeddings: typing.Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = Noneperceiver_embeddings: typing.Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = Noneimage_attention_mask: typing.Optional[torch.Tensor] = Nonelabels: typing.Optional[torch.LongTensor] = Noneuse_cache: typing.Optional[bool] = Noneoutput_attentions: typing.Optional[bool] = Noneoutput_hidden_states: typing.Optional[bool] = Noneinterpolate_pos_encoding: typing.Optional[bool] = Falsereturn_dict: typing.Optional[bool] = None ) → transformers.models.idefics.modeling_idefics.IdeficsCausalLMOutputWithPast
or tuple(torch.FloatTensor)
Parameters
input_ids (
torch.LongTensor
of shape(batch_size, sequence_length)
) — Indices of input sequence tokens in the vocabulary. Padding will be ignored by default should you provide it.Indices can be obtained using AutoTokenizer. See PreTrainedTokenizer.encode() and PreTrainedTokenizer.call() for details.
attention_mask (
torch.Tensor
of shape(batch_size, sequence_length)
, optional) — Mask to avoid performing attention on padding token indices. Mask values selected in[0, 1]
:1 for tokens that are not masked,
0 for tokens that are masked.
Indices can be obtained using AutoTokenizer. See PreTrainedTokenizer.encode() and PreTrainedTokenizer.call() for details.
If
past_key_values
is used, optionally only the lastdecoder_input_ids
have to be input (seepast_key_values
).If you want to change padding behavior, you should read
modeling_opt._prepare_decoder_attention_mask
and modify to your needs. See diagram 1 in the paper for more information on the default strategy.1 indicates the head is not masked,
0 indicates the head is masked.
position_ids (
torch.LongTensor
of shape(batch_size, sequence_length)
, optional) — Indices of positions of each input sequence tokens in the position embeddings. Selected in the range[0, config.n_positions - 1]
. What are position IDs?past_key_values (
tuple(tuple(torch.FloatTensor))
, optional, returned whenuse_cache=True
is passed or whenconfig.use_cache=True
) — Tuple oftuple(torch.FloatTensor)
of lengthconfig.n_layers
, with each tuple having 2 tensors of shape(batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length, embed_size_per_head)
) and 2 additional tensors of shape(batch_size, num_heads, encoder_sequence_length, embed_size_per_head)
.Contains pre-computed hidden-states (key and values in the self-attention blocks and in the cross-attention blocks) that can be used (see
past_key_values
input) to speed up sequential decoding.If
past_key_values
are used, the user can optionally input only the lastdecoder_input_ids
(those that don’t have their past key value states given to this model) of shape(batch_size, 1)
instead of alldecoder_input_ids
of shape(batch_size, sequence_length)
.inputs_embeds (
torch.FloatTensor
of shape(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)
, optional) — Optionally, instead of passinginput_ids
you can choose to directly pass an embedded representation. This is useful if you want more control over how to convertinput_ids
indices into associated vectors than the model’s internal embedding lookup matrix.use_cache (
bool
, optional) — If set toTrue
,past_key_values
key value states are returned and can be used to speed up decoding (seepast_key_values
).output_attentions (
bool
, optional) — Whether or not to return the attentions tensors of all attention layers. Seeattentions
under returned tensors for more detail.output_hidden_states (
bool
, optional) — Whether or not to return the hidden states of all layers. Seehidden_states
under returned tensors for more detail.return_dict (
bool
, optional) — Whether or not to return a ModelOutput instead of a plain tuple.Args — labels (
torch.LongTensor
of shape(batch_size, sequence_length)
, optional): Labels for computing the masked language modeling loss. Indices should either be in[0, ..., config.vocab_size]
or -100 (seeinput_ids
docstring). Tokens with indices set to-100
are ignored (masked), the loss is only computed for the tokens with labels in[0, ..., config.vocab_size]
.
Returns
transformers.models.idefics.modeling_idefics.IdeficsCausalLMOutputWithPast
or tuple(torch.FloatTensor)
A transformers.models.idefics.modeling_idefics.IdeficsCausalLMOutputWithPast
or a tuple of torch.FloatTensor
(if return_dict=False
is passed or when config.return_dict=False
) comprising various elements depending on the configuration (IdeficsConfig) and inputs.
loss (
torch.FloatTensor
of shape(1,)
, optional, returned whenlabels
is provided) — Language modeling loss (for next-token prediction).logits (
torch.FloatTensor
of shape(batch_size, sequence_length, config.vocab_size)
) — Prediction scores of the language modeling head (scores for each vocabulary token before SoftMax).past_key_values (
tuple(tuple(torch.FloatTensor))
, optional, returned whenuse_cache=True
is passed or whenconfig.use_cache=True
) — Tuple oftuple(torch.FloatTensor)
of lengthconfig.n_layers
, with each tuple having 2 tensors of shape(batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length, embed_size_per_head)
)Contains pre-computed hidden-states (key and values in the self-attention blocks) that can be used (see
past_key_values
input) to speed up sequential decoding.hidden_states (
tuple(torch.FloatTensor)
, optional, returned whenoutput_hidden_states=True
is passed or whenconfig.output_hidden_states=True
) — Tuple oftorch.FloatTensor
(one for the output of the embeddings, if the model has an embedding layer, + one for the output of each layer) of shape(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)
.Hidden-states of the model at the output of each layer plus the optional initial embedding outputs.
attentions (
tuple(torch.FloatTensor)
, optional, returned whenoutput_attentions=True
is passed or whenconfig.output_attentions=True
) — Tuple oftorch.FloatTensor
(one for each layer) of shape(batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length, sequence_length)
.Attentions weights after the attention softmax, used to compute the weighted average in the self-attention heads.
image_hidden_states (
tuple(torch.FloatTensor)
, optional) — Tuple oftorch.FloatTensor
(one for the output of the image embeddings,(batch_size, num_images, sequence_length, hidden_size)
.image_hidden_states of the model produced by the vision encoder, and optionally by the perceiver
The IdeficsForVisionText2Text forward method, overrides the __call__
special method.
Although the recipe for forward pass needs to be defined within this function, one should call the Module
instance afterwards instead of this since the former takes care of running the pre and post processing steps while the latter silently ignores them.
Example:
Copied
IdeficsImageProcessor
class transformers.IdeficsImageProcessor
( image_size: int = 224image_mean: typing.Union[float, typing.List[float], NoneType] = Noneimage_std: typing.Union[float, typing.List[float], NoneType] = Noneimage_num_channels: typing.Optional[int] = 3**kwargs )
Parameters
image_size (
int
, optional, defaults to224
) — Resize to image sizeimage_num_channels (
int
, optional, defaults to3
) — Number of image channels.image_mean (
float
orList[float]
, optional, defaults toIDEFICS_STANDARD_MEAN
) — Mean to use if normalizing the image. This is a float or list of floats the length of the number of channels in the image. Can be overridden by theimage_mean
parameter in thepreprocess
method. Can be overridden by theimage_mean
parameter in thepreprocess
method.image_std (
float
orList[float]
, optional, defaults toIDEFICS_STANDARD_STD
) — Standard deviation to use if normalizing the image. This is a float or list of floats the length of the number of channels in the image. Can be overridden by theimage_std
parameter in thepreprocess
method. Can be overridden by theimage_std
parameter in thepreprocess
method.
Constructs a Idefics image processor.
preprocess
( images: typing.Union[ForwardRef('PIL.Image.Image'), numpy.ndarray, ForwardRef('torch.Tensor'), typing.List[ForwardRef('PIL.Image.Image')], typing.List[numpy.ndarray], typing.List[ForwardRef('torch.Tensor')]]image_num_channels: typing.Optional[int] = 3image_size: typing.Union[typing.Dict[str, int], NoneType] = Noneimage_mean: typing.Union[float, typing.List[float], NoneType] = Noneimage_std: typing.Union[float, typing.List[float], NoneType] = Nonetransform: typing.Callable = None**kwargs )
Parameters
images (
ImageInput
) — A list of images to preprocess.image_size (
int
, optional, defaults toself.image_size
) — Resize to image sizeimage_num_channels (
int
, optional, defaults toself.image_num_channels
) — Number of image channels.image_mean (
float
orList[float]
, optional, defaults toIDEFICS_STANDARD_MEAN
) — Mean to use if normalizing the image. This is a float or list of floats the length of the number of channels in the image. Can be overridden by theimage_mean
parameter in thepreprocess
method. Can be overridden by theimage_mean
parameter in thepreprocess
method.image_std (
float
orList[float]
, optional, defaults toIDEFICS_STANDARD_STD
) — Standard deviation to use if normalizing the image. This is a float or list of floats the length of the number of channels in the image. Can be overridden by theimage_std
parameter in thepreprocess
method. Can be overridden by theimage_std
parameter in thepreprocess
method.transform (
Callable
, optional, defaults toNone
) — A custom transform function that accepts a single image can be passed for training. For example,torchvision.Compose
can be used to compose multiple transforms. IfNone
- an inference mode is assumed - and then a preset of inference-specific transforms will be applied to the images
Preprocess a batch of images.
IdeficsProcessor
class transformers.IdeficsProcessor
( image_processortokenizer = Noneimage_size = 224add_end_of_utterance_token = None**kwargs )
Parameters
image_processor (
IdeficsImageProcessor
) — An instance of IdeficsImageProcessor. The image processor is a required input.tokenizer (
LlamaTokenizerFast
) — An instance of LlamaTokenizerFast. The tokenizer is a required input.image_size (
int
, optional, defaults to 224) — Image size (assuming a square image)
Constructs a IDEFICS processor which wraps a LLama tokenizer and IDEFICS image processor into a single processor.
IdeficsProcessor offers all the functionalities of IdeficsImageProcessor and LlamaTokenizerFast. See the docstring of call() and decode()
for more information.
__call__
( prompts: typing.Union[typing.List[str], typing.List[typing.List[str]]]padding: typing.Union[bool, str, transformers.utils.generic.PaddingStrategy] = Falsetruncation: typing.Union[bool, str, transformers.tokenization_utils_base.TruncationStrategy] = Nonemax_length: typing.Optional[int] = Nonetransform: typing.Callable = Noneadd_eos_token = Falseadd_end_of_utterance_token = Nonedebug = Falsereturn_tensors: typing.Union[str, transformers.utils.generic.TensorType, NoneType] = <TensorType.PYTORCH: 'pt'> ) → a dict with entries
Parameters
prompts (
Union[List[TextInput], [List[List[TextInput]]]]
) — either a single prompt or a batched list of prompts - see the detailed description immediately after the end of the arguments doc section.padding (
bool
,str
or PaddingStrategy, optional, defaults toFalse
) — Select a strategy to pad the returned sequences (according to the model’s padding side and padding index) among:True
or'longest'
: Pad to the longest sequence in the batch (or no padding if only a single sequence if provided).'max_length'
: Pad to a maximum length specified with the argumentmax_length
or to the maximum acceptable input length for the model if that argument is not provided.False
or'do_not_pad'
(default): No padding (i.e., can output a batch with sequences of different lengths).
max_length (
int
, optional) — Maximum length of the returned list and optionally padding length (see above).truncation (
bool
, optional) — Activates truncation to cut input sequences longer thanmax_length
tomax_length
.transform (
Callable
, optional) — A custom transform function that accepts a single image can be passed for training. For example,torchvision.Compose
can be used to compose multiple functions. IfNone
a preset inference-specific set of transforms will be applied to the imagesadd_eos_token (
bool
, optional, defaults toFalse
) — Addseos_token
at the end of the final prompt if True`add_end_of_utterance_token (
bool
, optional) — Whether to automatically add<end_of_utterance>
after each prompt’s text input (unless followed by an image). IfNone
the tokenizer will be checked instead and if this token is found inadditional_special_tokens
then the value will beTrue
.debug (
bool
, optional, defaults toFalse
) —True
value will help debug prompt generation by dumping useful informationreturn_tensors (
str
orTensorType
, optional, defaults toTensorType.PYTORCH
) — The type of tensors to return. Can be one of:TensorType.PYTORCH
or'pt'
: Return a batch of typetorch.Tensor
.
Returns
a dict with entries
input_ids
, attention_mask
, pixel_values
, image_attention_mask
which can be directly passed to model.generate
This method takes batched or non-batched prompts made of text and images and converts them into prompts that the model was trained on and prepares the image pixel values for the model to process.
Detailed explanation:
Each entry in prompts
is either a text to be passed as is or an image that will be processed.
An image can be either an image object (PIL.Image
) or a url from which the image can be retrieved.
When the processor encounters an image it’ll inject <fake_token_around_image><image><fake_token_around_image>
entry into the prompt.
Example:
Copied
In this example the prompts
will be converted into:
Copied
and the two images will be massaged using IdeficsImageProcessor.call() method and placed inside the pixel_values
dict entry of the return value.
This example also examplifies that images can be passed as objects or as text urls. It can be seen that the first image is passed as object and the second one as a url.
To do training do:
Copied
In order to help debug prompt generation enable debug=True
which will show you what’s happening.
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