Trainer
Trainer
ORTTrainer
class optimum.onnxruntime.ORTTrainer
( model: typing.Union[transformers.modeling_utils.PreTrainedModel, torch.nn.modules.module.Module] = Noneargs: ORTTrainingArguments = Nonedata_collator: typing.Optional[DataCollator] = Nonetrain_dataset: typing.Optional[torch.utils.data.dataset.Dataset] = Noneeval_dataset: typing.Union[torch.utils.data.dataset.Dataset, typing.Dict[str, torch.utils.data.dataset.Dataset], NoneType] = Nonetokenizer: typing.Optional[transformers.tokenization_utils_base.PreTrainedTokenizerBase] = Nonemodel_init: typing.Union[typing.Callable[[], transformers.modeling_utils.PreTrainedModel], NoneType] = Nonecompute_metrics: typing.Union[typing.Callable[[transformers.trainer_utils.EvalPrediction], typing.Dict], NoneType] = Nonecallbacks: typing.Optional[typing.List[transformers.trainer_callback.TrainerCallback]] = Noneoptimizers: typing.Tuple[torch.optim.optimizer.Optimizer, torch.optim.lr_scheduler.LambdaLR] = (None, None)preprocess_logits_for_metrics: typing.Union[typing.Callable[[torch.Tensor, torch.Tensor], torch.Tensor], NoneType] = None )
Parameters
model (PreTrainedModel or
torch.nn.Module, optional) β The model to train, evaluate or use for predictions. If not provided, amodel_initmust be passed.ORTTraineris optimized to work with the PreTrainedModel provided by the transformers library. You can still use your own models defined astorch.nn.Modulefor training with ONNX Runtime backend and inference with PyTorch backend as long as they work the same way as the π Transformers models.args (
ORTTrainingArguments, optional) β The arguments to tweak for training. Will default to a basic instance ofORTTrainingArgumentswith theoutput_dirset to a directory named tmp_trainer in the current directory if not provided.data_collator (
DataCollator, optional) β The function to use to form a batch from a list of elements oftrain_datasetoreval_dataset. Will default to default_data_collator if notokenizeris provided, an instance of DataCollatorWithPadding otherwise.train_dataset (
torch.utils.data.Datasetortorch.utils.data.IterableDataset, optional) β The dataset to use for training. If it is a Dataset, columns not accepted by themodel.forward()method are automatically removed. Note that if itβs atorch.utils.data.IterableDatasetwith some randomization and you are training in a distributed fashion, your iterable dataset should either use a internal attributegeneratorthat is atorch.Generatorfor the randomization that must be identical on all processes (and the ORTTrainer will manually set the seed of thisgeneratorat each epoch) or have aset_epoch()method that internally sets the seed of the RNGs used.eval_dataset (Union[
torch.utils.data.Dataset, Dict[str,torch.utils.data.Dataset]), optional) β The dataset to use for evaluation. If it is a Dataset, columns not accepted by themodel.forward()method are automatically removed. If it is a dictionary, it will evaluate on each dataset prepending the dictionary key to the metric name.tokenizer (PreTrainedTokenizerBase, optional) β The tokenizer used to preprocess the data. If provided, will be used to automatically pad the inputs the maximum length when batching inputs, and it will be saved along the model to make it easier to rerun an interrupted training or reuse the fine-tuned model.
model_init (
Callable[[], PreTrainedModel], optional) β A function that instantiates the model to be used. If provided, each call toORTTrainer.trainwill start from a new instance of the model as given by this function. The function may have zero argument, or a single one containing the optuna/Ray Tune/SigOpt trial object, to be able to choose different architectures according to hyper parameters (such as layer count, sizes of inner layers, dropout probabilities etc).compute_metrics (
Callable[[EvalPrediction], Dict], optional) β The function that will be used to compute metrics at evaluation. Must take aEvalPredictionand return a dictionary string to metric values.callbacks (List of
TrainerCallback, optional) β A list of callbacks to customize the training loop. Will add those to the list of default callbacks detailed in here. If you want to remove one of the default callbacks used, use theORTTrainer.remove_callbackmethod.optimizers (
Tuple[torch.optim.Optimizer, torch.optim.lr_scheduler.LambdaLR], optional) β A tuple containing the optimizer and the scheduler to use. Will default to an instance ofAdamWon your model and a scheduler given byget_linear_schedule_with_warmupcontrolled byargs.preprocess_logits_for_metrics (
Callable[[torch.Tensor, torch.Tensor], torch.Tensor], optional) β A function that preprocess the logits right before caching them at each evaluation step. Must take two tensors, the logits and the labels, and return the logits once processed as desired. The modifications made by this function will be reflected in the predictions received bycompute_metrics. Note that the labels (second parameter) will beNoneif the dataset does not have them.
ORTTrainer is a simple but feature-complete training and eval loop for ONNX Runtime, optimized for π Transformers.
Important attributes:
model β Always points to the core model. If using a transformers model, it will be a PreTrainedModel subclass.
model_wrapped β Always points to the most external model in case one or more other modules wrap the original model. This is the model that should be used for the forward pass. For example, under
DeepSpeed, the inner model is first wrapped inORTModuleand then inDeepSpeedand then again intorch.nn.DistributedDataParallel. If the inner model hasnβt been wrapped, thenself.model_wrappedis the same asself.model.is_model_parallel β Whether or not a model has been switched to a model parallel mode (different from data parallelism, this means some of the model layers are split on different GPUs).
place_model_on_device β Whether or not to automatically place the model on the device - it will be set to
Falseif model parallel or deepspeed is used, or if the defaultORTTrainingArguments.place_model_on_deviceis overridden to returnFalse.is_in_train β Whether or not a model is currently running
train(e.g. whenevaluateis called while intrain)
create_optimizer
( )
Setup the optimizer.
We provide a reasonable default that works well. If you want to use something else, you can pass a tuple in the ORTTrainerβs init through optimizers, or subclass and override this method in a subclass.
get_ort_optimizer_cls_and_kwargs
( args: ORTTrainingArguments )
Parameters
args (
ORTTrainingArguments) β The training arguments for the training session.
Returns the optimizer class and optimizer parameters implemented in ONNX Runtime based on ORTTrainingArguments.
train
( resume_from_checkpoint: typing.Union[str, bool, NoneType] = Nonetrial: typing.Union[ForwardRef('optuna.Trial'), typing.Dict[str, typing.Any]] = Noneignore_keys_for_eval: typing.Optional[typing.List[str]] = None**kwargs )
Parameters
resume_from_checkpoint (
strorbool, optional) β If astr, local path to a saved checkpoint as saved by a previous instance ofORTTrainer. If abooland equalsTrue, load the last checkpoint in args.output_dir as saved by a previous instance ofORTTrainer. If present, training will resume from the model/optimizer/scheduler states loaded here.trial (
optuna.TrialorDict[str, Any], optional) β The trial run or the hyperparameter dictionary for hyperparameter search.ignore_keys_for_eval (
List[str], optional) β A list of keys in the output of your model (if it is a dictionary) that should be ignored when gathering predictions for evaluation during the training.kwargs (
Dict[str, Any], optional) β Additional keyword arguments used to hide deprecated arguments
Main entry point for training with ONNX Runtime accelerator.
ORTSeq2SeqTrainer
class optimum.onnxruntime.ORTSeq2SeqTrainer
( model: typing.Union[transformers.modeling_utils.PreTrainedModel, torch.nn.modules.module.Module] = Noneargs: ORTTrainingArguments = Nonedata_collator: typing.Optional[DataCollator] = Nonetrain_dataset: typing.Optional[torch.utils.data.dataset.Dataset] = Noneeval_dataset: typing.Union[torch.utils.data.dataset.Dataset, typing.Dict[str, torch.utils.data.dataset.Dataset], NoneType] = Nonetokenizer: typing.Optional[transformers.tokenization_utils_base.PreTrainedTokenizerBase] = Nonemodel_init: typing.Union[typing.Callable[[], transformers.modeling_utils.PreTrainedModel], NoneType] = Nonecompute_metrics: typing.Union[typing.Callable[[transformers.trainer_utils.EvalPrediction], typing.Dict], NoneType] = Nonecallbacks: typing.Optional[typing.List[transformers.trainer_callback.TrainerCallback]] = Noneoptimizers: typing.Tuple[torch.optim.optimizer.Optimizer, torch.optim.lr_scheduler.LambdaLR] = (None, None)preprocess_logits_for_metrics: typing.Union[typing.Callable[[torch.Tensor, torch.Tensor], torch.Tensor], NoneType] = None )
evaluate
( eval_dataset: typing.Optional[torch.utils.data.dataset.Dataset] = Noneignore_keys: typing.Optional[typing.List[str]] = Nonemetric_key_prefix: str = 'eval'**gen_kwargs )
Parameters
eval_dataset (
Dataset, optional) β Pass a dataset if you wish to overrideself.eval_dataset. If it is an Dataset, columns not accepted by themodel.forward()method are automatically removed. It must implement the__len__method.ignore_keys (
List[str], optional) β A list of keys in the output of your model (if it is a dictionary) that should be ignored when gathering predictions.metric_key_prefix (
str, optional, defaults to"eval") β An optional prefix to be used as the metrics key prefix. For example the metrics βbleuβ will be named βeval_bleuβ if the prefix is"eval"(default)max_length (
int, optional) β The maximum target length to use when predicting with the generate method.num_beams (
int, optional) β Number of beams for beam search that will be used when predicting with the generate method. 1 means no beam search. gen_kwargs β Additionalgeneratespecific kwargs.
Run evaluation and returns metrics.
The calling script will be responsible for providing a method to compute metrics, as they are task-dependent (pass it to the init compute_metrics argument).
You can also subclass and override this method to inject custom behavior.
predict
( test_dataset: Datasetignore_keys: typing.Optional[typing.List[str]] = Nonemetric_key_prefix: str = 'test'**gen_kwargs )
Parameters
test_dataset (
Dataset) β Dataset to run the predictions on. If it is a Dataset, columns not accepted by themodel.forward()method are automatically removed. Has to implement the method__len__ignore_keys (
List[str], optional) β A list of keys in the output of your model (if it is a dictionary) that should be ignored when gathering predictions.metric_key_prefix (
str, optional, defaults to"eval") β An optional prefix to be used as the metrics key prefix. For example the metrics βbleuβ will be named βeval_bleuβ if the prefix is"eval"(default)max_length (
int, optional) β The maximum target length to use when predicting with the generate method.num_beams (
int, optional) β Number of beams for beam search that will be used when predicting with the generate method. 1 means no beam search. gen_kwargs β Additionalgeneratespecific kwargs.
Run prediction and returns predictions and potential metrics.
Depending on the dataset and your use case, your test dataset may contain labels. In that case, this method will also return metrics, like in evaluate().
If your predictions or labels have different sequence lengths (for instance because youβre doing dynamic padding in a token classification task) the predictions will be padded (on the right) to allow for concatenation into one array. The padding index is -100.
Returns: NamedTuple A namedtuple with the following keys:
predictions (
np.ndarray): The predictions ontest_dataset.label_ids (
np.ndarray, optional): The labels (if the dataset contained some).metrics (
Dict[str, float], optional): The potential dictionary of metrics (if the dataset contained labels).
ORTTrainingArguments
class optimum.onnxruntime.ORTTrainingArguments
( output_dir: stroverwrite_output_dir: bool = Falsedo_train: bool = Falsedo_eval: bool = Falsedo_predict: bool = Falseevaluation_strategy: typing.Union[transformers.trainer_utils.IntervalStrategy, str] = 'no'prediction_loss_only: bool = Falseper_device_train_batch_size: int = 8per_device_eval_batch_size: int = 8per_gpu_train_batch_size: typing.Optional[int] = Noneper_gpu_eval_batch_size: typing.Optional[int] = Nonegradient_accumulation_steps: int = 1eval_accumulation_steps: typing.Optional[int] = Noneeval_delay: typing.Optional[float] = 0learning_rate: float = 5e-05weight_decay: float = 0.0adam_beta1: float = 0.9adam_beta2: float = 0.999adam_epsilon: float = 1e-08max_grad_norm: float = 1.0num_train_epochs: float = 3.0max_steps: int = -1lr_scheduler_type: typing.Union[transformers.trainer_utils.SchedulerType, str] = 'linear'warmup_ratio: float = 0.0warmup_steps: int = 0log_level: typing.Optional[str] = 'passive'log_level_replica: typing.Optional[str] = 'warning'log_on_each_node: bool = Truelogging_dir: typing.Optional[str] = Nonelogging_strategy: typing.Union[transformers.trainer_utils.IntervalStrategy, str] = 'steps'logging_first_step: bool = Falselogging_steps: float = 500logging_nan_inf_filter: bool = Truesave_strategy: typing.Union[transformers.trainer_utils.IntervalStrategy, str] = 'steps'save_steps: float = 500save_total_limit: typing.Optional[int] = Nonesave_safetensors: typing.Optional[bool] = Falsesave_on_each_node: bool = Falseno_cuda: bool = Falseuse_cpu: bool = Falseuse_mps_device: bool = Falseseed: int = 42data_seed: typing.Optional[int] = Nonejit_mode_eval: bool = Falseuse_ipex: bool = Falsebf16: bool = Falsefp16: bool = Falsefp16_opt_level: str = 'O1'half_precision_backend: str = 'auto'bf16_full_eval: bool = Falsefp16_full_eval: bool = Falsetf32: typing.Optional[bool] = Nonelocal_rank: int = -1ddp_backend: typing.Optional[str] = Nonetpu_num_cores: typing.Optional[int] = Nonetpu_metrics_debug: bool = Falsedebug: typing.Union[str, typing.List[transformers.debug_utils.DebugOption]] = ''dataloader_drop_last: bool = Falseeval_steps: typing.Optional[float] = Nonedataloader_num_workers: int = 0past_index: int = -1run_name: typing.Optional[str] = Nonedisable_tqdm: typing.Optional[bool] = Noneremove_unused_columns: typing.Optional[bool] = Truelabel_names: typing.Optional[typing.List[str]] = Noneload_best_model_at_end: typing.Optional[bool] = Falsemetric_for_best_model: typing.Optional[str] = Nonegreater_is_better: typing.Optional[bool] = Noneignore_data_skip: bool = Falsesharded_ddp: typing.Union[typing.List[transformers.trainer_utils.ShardedDDPOption], str, NoneType] = ''fsdp: typing.Union[typing.List[transformers.trainer_utils.FSDPOption], str, NoneType] = ''fsdp_min_num_params: int = 0fsdp_config: typing.Optional[str] = Nonefsdp_transformer_layer_cls_to_wrap: typing.Optional[str] = Nonedeepspeed: typing.Optional[str] = Nonelabel_smoothing_factor: float = 0.0optim: typing.Optional[str] = 'adamw_ba'optim_args: typing.Optional[str] = Noneadafactor: bool = Falsegroup_by_length: bool = Falselength_column_name: typing.Optional[str] = 'length'report_to: typing.Optional[typing.List[str]] = Noneddp_find_unused_parameters: typing.Optional[bool] = Noneddp_bucket_cap_mb: typing.Optional[int] = Noneddp_broadcast_buffers: typing.Optional[bool] = Nonedataloader_pin_memory: bool = Trueskip_memory_metrics: bool = Trueuse_legacy_prediction_loop: bool = Falsepush_to_hub: bool = Falseresume_from_checkpoint: typing.Optional[str] = Nonehub_model_id: typing.Optional[str] = Nonehub_strategy: typing.Union[transformers.trainer_utils.HubStrategy, str] = 'every_save'hub_token: typing.Optional[str] = Nonehub_private_repo: bool = Falsehub_always_push: bool = Falsegradient_checkpointing: bool = Falseinclude_inputs_for_metrics: bool = Falsefp16_backend: str = 'auto'push_to_hub_model_id: typing.Optional[str] = Nonepush_to_hub_organization: typing.Optional[str] = Nonepush_to_hub_token: typing.Optional[str] = Nonemp_parameters: str = ''auto_find_batch_size: bool = Falsefull_determinism: bool = Falsetorchdynamo: typing.Optional[str] = Noneray_scope: typing.Optional[str] = 'last'ddp_timeout: typing.Optional[int] = 1800torch_compile: bool = Falsetorch_compile_backend: typing.Optional[str] = Nonetorch_compile_mode: typing.Optional[str] = Nonedispatch_batches: typing.Optional[bool] = Noneinclude_tokens_per_second: typing.Optional[bool] = Falseuse_module_with_loss: typing.Optional[bool] = False )
Parameters
optim (
strortraining_args.ORTOptimizerNamesortransformers.training_args.OptimizerNames, optional, defaults to"adamw_ba") β The optimizer to use, including optimizers in Transformers: adamw_ba, adamw_torch, adamw_apex_fused, or adafactor. And optimizers implemented by ONNX Runtime: adamw_ort_fused.
ORTSeq2SeqTrainingArguments
class optimum.onnxruntime.ORTSeq2SeqTrainingArguments
( output_dir: stroverwrite_output_dir: bool = Falsedo_train: bool = Falsedo_eval: bool = Falsedo_predict: bool = Falseevaluation_strategy: typing.Union[transformers.trainer_utils.IntervalStrategy, str] = 'no'prediction_loss_only: bool = Falseper_device_train_batch_size: int = 8per_device_eval_batch_size: int = 8per_gpu_train_batch_size: typing.Optional[int] = Noneper_gpu_eval_batch_size: typing.Optional[int] = Nonegradient_accumulation_steps: int = 1eval_accumulation_steps: typing.Optional[int] = Noneeval_delay: typing.Optional[float] = 0learning_rate: float = 5e-05weight_decay: float = 0.0adam_beta1: float = 0.9adam_beta2: float = 0.999adam_epsilon: float = 1e-08max_grad_norm: float = 1.0num_train_epochs: float = 3.0max_steps: int = -1lr_scheduler_type: typing.Union[transformers.trainer_utils.SchedulerType, str] = 'linear'warmup_ratio: float = 0.0warmup_steps: int = 0log_level: typing.Optional[str] = 'passive'log_level_replica: typing.Optional[str] = 'warning'log_on_each_node: bool = Truelogging_dir: typing.Optional[str] = Nonelogging_strategy: typing.Union[transformers.trainer_utils.IntervalStrategy, str] = 'steps'logging_first_step: bool = Falselogging_steps: float = 500logging_nan_inf_filter: bool = Truesave_strategy: typing.Union[transformers.trainer_utils.IntervalStrategy, str] = 'steps'save_steps: float = 500save_total_limit: typing.Optional[int] = Nonesave_safetensors: typing.Optional[bool] = Falsesave_on_each_node: bool = Falseno_cuda: bool = Falseuse_cpu: bool = Falseuse_mps_device: bool = Falseseed: int = 42data_seed: typing.Optional[int] = Nonejit_mode_eval: bool = Falseuse_ipex: bool = Falsebf16: bool = Falsefp16: bool = Falsefp16_opt_level: str = 'O1'half_precision_backend: str = 'auto'bf16_full_eval: bool = Falsefp16_full_eval: bool = Falsetf32: typing.Optional[bool] = Nonelocal_rank: int = -1ddp_backend: typing.Optional[str] = Nonetpu_num_cores: typing.Optional[int] = Nonetpu_metrics_debug: bool = Falsedebug: typing.Union[str, typing.List[transformers.debug_utils.DebugOption]] = ''dataloader_drop_last: bool = Falseeval_steps: typing.Optional[float] = Nonedataloader_num_workers: int = 0past_index: int = -1run_name: typing.Optional[str] = Nonedisable_tqdm: typing.Optional[bool] = Noneremove_unused_columns: typing.Optional[bool] = Truelabel_names: typing.Optional[typing.List[str]] = Noneload_best_model_at_end: typing.Optional[bool] = Falsemetric_for_best_model: typing.Optional[str] = Nonegreater_is_better: typing.Optional[bool] = Noneignore_data_skip: bool = Falsesharded_ddp: typing.Union[typing.List[transformers.trainer_utils.ShardedDDPOption], str, NoneType] = ''fsdp: typing.Union[typing.List[transformers.trainer_utils.FSDPOption], str, NoneType] = ''fsdp_min_num_params: int = 0fsdp_config: typing.Optional[str] = Nonefsdp_transformer_layer_cls_to_wrap: typing.Optional[str] = Nonedeepspeed: typing.Optional[str] = Nonelabel_smoothing_factor: float = 0.0optim: typing.Optional[str] = 'adamw_ba'optim_args: typing.Optional[str] = Noneadafactor: bool = Falsegroup_by_length: bool = Falselength_column_name: typing.Optional[str] = 'length'report_to: typing.Optional[typing.List[str]] = Noneddp_find_unused_parameters: typing.Optional[bool] = Noneddp_bucket_cap_mb: typing.Optional[int] = Noneddp_broadcast_buffers: typing.Optional[bool] = Nonedataloader_pin_memory: bool = Trueskip_memory_metrics: bool = Trueuse_legacy_prediction_loop: bool = Falsepush_to_hub: bool = Falseresume_from_checkpoint: typing.Optional[str] = Nonehub_model_id: typing.Optional[str] = Nonehub_strategy: typing.Union[transformers.trainer_utils.HubStrategy, str] = 'every_save'hub_token: typing.Optional[str] = Nonehub_private_repo: bool = Falsehub_always_push: bool = Falsegradient_checkpointing: bool = Falseinclude_inputs_for_metrics: bool = Falsefp16_backend: str = 'auto'push_to_hub_model_id: typing.Optional[str] = Nonepush_to_hub_organization: typing.Optional[str] = Nonepush_to_hub_token: typing.Optional[str] = Nonemp_parameters: str = ''auto_find_batch_size: bool = Falsefull_determinism: bool = Falsetorchdynamo: typing.Optional[str] = Noneray_scope: typing.Optional[str] = 'last'ddp_timeout: typing.Optional[int] = 1800torch_compile: bool = Falsetorch_compile_backend: typing.Optional[str] = Nonetorch_compile_mode: typing.Optional[str] = Nonedispatch_batches: typing.Optional[bool] = Noneinclude_tokens_per_second: typing.Optional[bool] = Falseuse_module_with_loss: typing.Optional[bool] = Falsesortish_sampler: bool = Falsepredict_with_generate: bool = Falsegeneration_max_length: typing.Optional[int] = Nonegeneration_num_beams: typing.Optional[int] = Nonegeneration_config: typing.Union[str, pathlib.Path, transformers.generation.configuration_utils.GenerationConfig, NoneType] = None )
Parameters
optim (
strortraining_args.ORTOptimizerNamesortransformers.training_args.OptimizerNames, optional, defaults to"adamw_ba") β The optimizer to use, including optimizers in Transformers: adamw_ba, adamw_torch, adamw_apex_fused, or adafactor. And optimizers implemented by ONNX Runtime: adamw_ort_fused.
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